Library and Information Science Program at School of Information Sciences at University of Pittsburgh print this page

   
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Academics / Specializations / Medical Librarianship & Medical Informatics  
   

May enter this specialization in the Fall, Spring and Summer Semesters.

 
   
 
    
What is the specialization?  
   
The University of Pittsburgh School of Information Sciences offers an opportunity for those interested in careers in medical informatics and medical libraries, fast-growing professions with employment opportunities in hospitals, academic medical centers, health care systems, Federal, state, and local government, corporations, nursing homes, and public and school libraries and other information resource centers. In addition to a focus on medical libraries and knowledge-based information in the clinical and research setting, some students may specialize in medical informatics or consumer and patient health information sources and services.

The intent of this graduate education program is to orient prospective health information professionals to the theory, methodology, and practice of medical information management (including but not limited to medical librarianship). [There is another University of Pittsburgh program that trains health records administrators, known as the Department of Health Information Management in the School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences.] The SIS curriculum is designed to support the concept that medical librarians and medical information managers are team players in the integrated information environments characteristic of modern medicine. The curriculum also supports study into the nature of health and medical information, and the traditional and the electronic means by which such information is organized, stored, and retrieved.

The School offers individuals interested in this career the Medical Informatics/Medical Librarianship Specialization as part of its 36 credit Master of Library and Information Science [MLIS] degree, 24 credit Certificate of Advanced Study post-master's degree program, and the 54 credit Doctor of Philosophy degree. Students can tailor their interests and career objectives to the appropriate degree program, while becoming well-equipped to work in a variety of healthcare sites in this exciting and dynamic field.

 
 
    
What courses will I take?  
   
The typical program in the Medical Informatics/Medical Librarianship Specialization leads to the MLIS degree, providing graduates of the program with the standard entry-level degree for professional employment. The MLIS degree option is described below; it can be tailored for the needs of graduate post-MLIS students seeking the Certificate of Advanced Study or the Doctor of Philosophy degree.

Graduate MLIS students typically start their program of study in either September or January, and they pursue a course of study that combines the one or more of the core requirements for the MLIS degree with one or more electives from the Medical Informatics/Medical Librarianship curriculum each term. After completion of the core, the nature and number of courses can be negotiated to meet students' needs and schedules, with an emphasis on both electives from the School, electives from the Schools of the Health Professions at the University of Pittsburgh, and a Fieldwork placement late in the program. The program can be completed in one calendar year of full-time study, or in four years of part-time study. Financial aid may be available for full-time study; some students work full-time in area healthcare facilities and pursue the degree part-time.

The elective curriculum for the Medical Informatics/Medical Librarianship Specialization consists initially of three LIS courses in the health information area; each is worth 3 graduate credits:

LIS 2585 Health Consumer Resources and Services:

Collection development, reference, and educational services in the domain of consumer health resources in print, non-print, and electronic formats. Identification of appropriate and accurate resources for consumer health and family education; policy issues in providing consumer and family health information in different settings; role of public media; and information and referral services to and from healthcare organizations, community agencies, and public libraries.

LIS 2586 Health Sciences Information Sources and Services:

Survey and evaluation of current sources, services, and trends related to information transfer in the health sciences, including medicine, nursing, pharmacy, dentistry, allied health, and veterinary science. Special attention is paid to materials and services appropriate to hospital, academic, and special libraries and information centers.

LIS 2587 Applications in Medical Informatics:

A survey of concepts and activities in medical informatics, including an introduction to the applications of information technology in the areas of knowledge-based information and library informatics; integrated hospital information systems and patient-specific information; nursing, radiology, pathology, and pharmacy services; clinical decision support; telehealth; and medical education. Also included are concepts related to informatics in health care financing; legal, ethical, and philosophical issues in medical informatics; and consumer informatics.

Students will then take an additional four courses (totaling at least 12 graduate credits) from a list generated annually that describes related course offerings in the SIS, and in the University's Schools of the Health Professions. The courses emphasize technology, management, and healthcare topics. Lists of, and further information on, these courses is available on request.

Fieldwork is strongly encouraged, to be taken by full-time and part-time students at the end of their program; this fieldwork is generally worth 3-6 graduate credits. Fieldwork students have required readings and will meet with other health information management students doing fieldwork, and with the corps of site supervisors in order to enable the students to place the fieldwork in the broader framework of graduate education. Opportunities for fieldwork include work in academic, corporate, hospital, and government sites, and for those pursuing consumer health information, public and school sites; a list of sites is available annually.

 
 
     
Who are the faculty?  
   
The LIS lead faculty member in the Medical Informatics/Medical Librarianship Specialization is Dr. Ellen Gay Detlefsen. Dr. Detlefsen, the author of books and articles on topics such as education for health information management, government health information, medical libraries, and the information-seeking behavior of health professionals and consumers, is an internationally known authority in the field. She has received grants for work in this field from the US National Library of Medicine and from the US Department of Education, and from Highmark Blue Cross Blue Shield. Additional information about the MLIS program and the faculty click here.  
 
    
What about admission?  
   
Applicants for graduate study must have earned a baccalaureate degree from an accredited college or university with a scholastic average of B (3.0 on a 4.0 scale) or better. The Library and Information Science Program seeks students with diverse educational work and backgrounds. Any undergraduate degree and major is acceptable, but backgrounds in science, health sciences (including first professional degrees in the health sciences such as the BSN, BPharm, etc.), the human services, and computer/information science, will be given special attention for the Medical Informatics/Medical Librarianship specialization. Documents for admission include a completed application, official transcript(s) of prior academic work, three letters of recommendation, and an application fee. You can apply online or download MLIS admissions application materials.  
 
     
What about the job market?  
   
Graduates of the SIS program already work in hospitals, academic medical centers, the pharmaceutical and health insurance industries, Veterans Affairs hospitals, other Federal libraries, for state and local government agencies, and in public libraries as consumer health specialists. Standards for the accreditation of healthcare organizations call for qualified health information professionals in every institution; the market appears particularly good for those who have a science or health sciences degree, good computing and telecommunications skills, strong interpersonal skills and the ability to work as a team player, who are geographically mobile, and who specialize in medical informatics and/or medical librarianship during their graduate work in library and information science.

The University of Pittsburgh Health Sciences Library System (HSLS) and Center for Biomedical Informatics (CBMI) offer a joint training program in health sciences librarianship and medical informatics as a component of the Medical Informatics Training Program of the CBMI. This program is a year-long educational opportunity for individuals who have earned an MLS degree and who have special interests or experience in health sciences librarianship and medical informatics. For more information about this program see: http://www.hsls.pitt.edu

 
 
    
How do I get more information?  
   
For more program information and additional materials, please contact our Student Recruitment Coordinator at lisinq@sis.pitt.edu or 412-624-3988. 

 

 
 
   

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For more information about the Library and Information Science Program,
please call 412.624.9420 or e-mail Debbie Day


School of Information Sciences, University of Pittsburgh,
135 North Bellefield Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15260
Tel: 412.624.3988 | Fax: 412.624.5231 
For information about Admissions & Financial Aid, please contact
Shabana Reza at 800.672.9435

Information Science & Technology Email: isinq@sis.pitt.edu
Telecommunications Email: teleinq@sis.pitt.edu
Library & Information Science Email: lisinq@sis.pitt.edu

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